Bucking/Jerking/Misfire at Highway Speeds

PGrotts

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Buick Ownership
05 Lesabre
I have an 05 Lesabre with 155,000 miles on it and recently just noticed that that when accelerating around 45-55mph my car will start jerking. It will only do it while accelerating between those speeds. I let off the gas and start accelerating again through the speeds and it has no issues and it does this every time. It is not a hard jerk but definitely noticeable and almost feel like there is slight power loss when it occurs. Spark plugs are about 40,000 miles old and around 10,000 miles ago I replaced the upper and lower intake gaskets. No major work besides that. I have a scanner and no codes has been thrown and no other signs are present such as smell, exhaust smoke etc. Would love to hear some of your thoughts. Thanks!
 
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It's likely an ignition/spark issue. The first item I would check are the ignition wires. You didn't mention if they were replaced, but if they're original I would replace.
Next would be the ICM would could act up when hot.
 
Buy 3 new ignition coils, 6 NKG spark plugs and a new wire set Amazon or Rock Auto and I would bet your problem is solved. There is a way to test your ignition coils but I am not sure how. My car had your same symptoms 2 years ago. A shop changed one coil and 6 wires....problem solved. Only did this on the highway like you. Never threw any SES codes either.
 
I would obtain 2 bottles of Techron cleaner (Chevron/Texaco/Standard stations or Walmart possibly) then fill up tank with highest octane Techron containing fuel you can get, and then try taking it at speed on the highway for an hour and see what happens. Could be cat or clogged exhaust issue too but I image code would be thrown for that by 05.
 
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Can your scanner read live data? If so, what are your fuel trims? Has the MAF ever been cleaned?
EDIT: I agree with Homer Jay that it's likely an ignition issue but a dirty MAF could be a factor as well.
 
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My guess from a distance is it's your spark plug wires. Or the plugs. Inspect the plugs for
carbon tracing on the porcelain. Check placement of the wires and the distance between them.

I'd replace the wires with AC Delco Professional (Gold) or whatever they call the higher
level of replacement with the thicker insulation. Be sure the wires are routed as shown in
pictures of the engines which keeps the wires away from others that might crossfire
with the spark or waste spark in the wire.

Personally I'd take off the metal shields on the rear plugs at least temporarily. At one
time I thought I was getting a spark down it.

I had this in different ways on all 3 of my leSabres. When you're going 45-55 cruising
the torque converter is locked up at 99% and the engine revs are slow. The fuel is
leaned out for economy. When you step on it a little for a slight upgrade, e.g., the TCC
stayed locked and the revs don't increase much, but the engine attempts to speed up
the car with a mixture that's requiring much higher voltages. The wires fail if there's an
internal gap in the carbon fibre or insulation problem.

If you disengage the TCC by keeping the accelerator the same but touching the brake
with your left foot, the car will accelerate through the same speed range with no misfire
is my experience. I also tried going slower with the transmission in 3rd and having the
engine rpms the same as the troublesome rpms in 4th gear. Lower gearing means less
demand on the ignition spark and I could not replicate the misfire at the same engine
speed. So I concluded it's just the engine rpm is kept too slow for gas mileage.

On my 93 leSabre after a few years, Buick had a replacement chip that changed the
speed of the lockup on the TCC they had then to a higher speed, which eliminated
a feeling uneven firing in the engine in 4th with TCC fully locked up. There may have been
other changes as well, but the lockup speed was the one I could measure.
 
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Can your scanner read live data? If so, what are your fuel trims? Has the MAF ever been cleaned?
EDIT: I agree with Homer Jay that it's likely an ignition issue but a dirty MAF could be a factor as well.
I have an BlueDriver scanner so I can pull live data and to my knowledge the MAP has not been cleaned.
 
Here's my fuel trim with the engine idle at operating temperature. The MAP has also been cleaned with no improvement.
 

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Here's my fuel trim with the engine idle at operating temperature. The MAP has also been cleaned with no improvement.
Fuel trims are fine. Focus on ignition. Could be hairline cracks in a coil or Sparkplug. Something is shorting to ground under load. With engine running at night use a spray bottle to "mist" the coils and look for sparks. Same goes for spark plug wires. If that yields nothing then pull the plugs and look for carbon tracking.
 
Look at the misfire log. It will tell you which cylinder(s) are misfiring. If a single cylinder, replace the plug and wire. If it is a pair of cylinders, see if they are companion cylinders, 1-4, 2-5, 3-6. Those cylinder pairs fire off the same coil, If so, change the coil for the cylinder pair that is misfiring.
 
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Im having the same issue on a 1993 park avenue, mine happens right at 1500 rpm and if I take my foot off the accelerator it stops. I've changed all plugs and wires, all 3 ignition coils, changed fuel filter, checked fuel pressure from the pump and ignition module. My mechanic is at a loss. I've even put transmission additive (lucas) to see if that helps.
 
4yo post. Doubt you are gonna get a reply.
 
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