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The Food Order Method
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Diagnosing an HVAC system can be tricky. First, it requires the use of an HVAC manifold gauge set so you can read both the high side and low side pressures. Just because it has "enough" pressure on the low side does not mean that there is enough refrigerant in the system. Secondly, you need a Digital Multi-Meter (DMM) in order to measure voltages and perform resistance/continuity checks to make sure there are no broken wires, defective sensors, etc. Third, you will need electrical schematics for troubleshooting the electrical parts of the HVAC system. Finally, you will need a vacuum pump in order to pump down the system if you find that you have a leak or need to add refrigerant.
R134a systems are charged by weight of refrigerant and not by the pressures measured by the gauge set. The only accurate way to do that is to first evacuate the system, pull a vacuum for a certain period of time in order to ensure their are no leaks, and then recharge it by weight.
If you do not have a set of HVAC gauges, you can "rent" them from most any O'Reilly, AutoZone or Advance/Carquest auto parts store using their loaner specialty tool program. A decent DMM will cost you about $30. The schematics can be obtained for free from Free Car Service Manuals from LEMON Manuals. The vacuum pump can also be obtained for "free" from the various auto part stores.
You could have a bad relay, a bad pressure sensor, etc. Also helpful will be a diagnostic chart which can also be found in the service manuals from Free Car Service Manuals from LEMON Manuals.
Good Luck!
Lucky for me all I need is the Bit Socket. However, that cannot be better advice. Harbor Freight power tools are not very good.harbor freight hand tools are ok. Just be careful of tools that plug in, lift or support.
the acid technology keeps the aluminum from having a mineral corrosion buildup, the coolant also has parts that constantly refresh the surface between coolant and aluminum if any damage occurs, it prevents the galvanic forces of aluminum + cast iron which means the coolant does not behave as an electrolyte for that purpose, it lubricates seal in water pump, and keeps the corrosion of all metals downDrivenDaily, I believe a water softener's ion exchange is swapping calcium and magnesium for sodium and potassium, 2 "softer" ions. But table salt is sodium chloride, so if your water has sodium ions in it, to me that is still "salt", myself, I wouldn't put that in a cooling system. Those ions do show up on a tds/ec (total dissolved solids/electrical conductivity) meter, which measures the electrical conductivity of the water. Way I see it, just because it won't leave crud on your faucets, shower head, etc doesn't mean it won't facilitate corrosion, since 2 dissimilar metals in an electrically conductive solution creates a battery.
More on EC/TDS, have you measured your reverse osmosis water to see what it actually is? Without doing that, you won't know. If your incoming tap water is 6 or 700, maybe even 800 ppm, when that system starts putting out water, it'll be high at first, say 400 or 500, and then slowly drop down, over maybe a minute or so. A typical drinking water system that fills a pressurized tank will put a lot of high tds water into that tank, since it's always short cycling. A good system will drop it down into the single digits, like 4 ppm. The membrane actually does not allow only water molecules to pass though, it's pressure difference dependent. There is a calibrated restrictor on the bypass side, that creates a certain pressure drop. I can't remember exactly how this is set up, but I know when I went from a 75gpd to a 100 gpd membrane, I could not figure out why my tds wouldn't drop below 20 or 30 or so. Initially I suspected my new membrane was somehow bad, or that my input water pressure was too high, but I eventually learned that I needed a higher flow restrictor on the waste water side to match the higher flow membrane.
After thinking a little more about the DI water thing, it actually sort of makes sense why they would recommend that with their coolant. Since of course once it's mixed in with coolant, it's no longer DI anymore, if their mix has anything in it that makes it electrically conductive. I guess whatever they mix into it has the ability to inhibit corrosion, although I don't know how. I've heard of coolants described as "organic acid technology", which seems weird to me, like you'd want any kind of acid in your cooling system. ? To me it's more intuitive that you can have the coolant be somewhat electrically conductive if it is a base, or higher than 7 on the pH scale, because bases don't dissolve metal like acids. I just googled it and the general consensus seems to be that coolants are always basic, despite being made up of different chemicals or additives. I supposed I could measure it myself with my old hanna 98129 ec/tds/pH meter, but I doubt the pH probe is still good, after sitting for so long.
Interesting. Tysomething i found out that I did not know before:
However, there is a downside to all these aluminum components, and some nitrited coolants are notcompatible with the metal. Nitrite can react with Aluminum to form Ammonia, which increases the pH which causes corrosion and degradation to elastomers. In response to these issues, many OEMs call fornitrite-free coolants to be used with machines containing aluminum component
Very depressing! 😛A Sad Post
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I had the same exact problem and Movedon is 100% right. It's the bracket on the back seat which applies pressure on the fuse box, in turn applying pressure on the fuel pump fuse burning them out. You have to cut a piece of the seat bracket off and be weary of having too much weight in that back driver side seat. I burnt 3 fuses in about 3 weeks, and it also almost fried the entire fuse box. I took the fuse box out, and opened it up (which was very difficult to do). There are these little metal clips that hold the prongs to each fuse, that was toast and corroded from the repeated frying of fuses, so I took one out of the good looking clips out of a cigarette lighter that I never used, and put that on the fuel pump fuse spot that was faulty. Those little tiny metal clips were impossible to get so I had to makeshift it. Never happened again..
Although now the car at 79k is blowing smoke out of the tailpipe and i'm worried I have a blown head gasket with misfire cylinder 3 and service stabilitrak codes... Long story short, this car is very poorly designed and I would sell it ASAP before some BS happens to you
Sorry for the long read but I'm going to copy my original post for this to give you some background of exactly what is going on. Thank you for your time!This is all a VERY simple job to do. Had mine in and out in less than three minutes. What year is yours? Mainly meaning, what engine is in it? If a Northstar, the cylinder head bolt issue was MOSTLY fixed by the time it was in these. If is the 3.8, lower intake gaskets are common, and dead easy. If the 3.9...those are great engines. What colour is the smoke?

Replace the fuse blockMy fuel pump relay has burnt out twice in less then a week. What could be causing it to do that?